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Approfondimenti
Inquinamento
atmosferico e polveri
A cura del
Servizio Epidemiologia
del Dipartimento Sanità Pubblica AUSL Modena
-
Introduzione
- Cosa sono le polveri
- Da dove provengono
- Dimensioni
-
Classificazione in base a diametro delle particelle e modalità
(mode) di formazione
- Composizione
- Effetti sulla salute
- Effetti stimati in Italia
- Valutazione di impatto sanitario in
Italia
- Gruppi a rischio
- Possibili meccanismi patogenetici
- Per approfondire
Per
approfondire
- Health Effects
Institute. 2002. Understanding
the Health Effects of Components of The Particulate Matter Mix:
Progress and Next Steps. HEI Perspectives. Health Effect Institute,
Boston MA.
- World Health
Organization Regional Office For Europe. 2002. Health
impact assessment of air pollution in the eight major Italian
cities.
- U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA). April, 2002. Third
External Review Draft of Air Quality Criteria for Particulate
Matter. EPA/600/P-99/002aC.
- U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA). 2002.
Health assessment document for diesel engine exhaust. Prepared
by the National Center for Environmental Assessment, Washington,
DC, for the Office of Transportation and Air Quality; EPA/600/8-90/057F.
Available from: National Technical Information Service, Springfield,
VA; PB2002-107661.
- Diesel Epidemiology
Working Group. 2002. Research
Directions to Improve Estimates of Human Exposure and Risk from
Diesel Exhaust. Health Effects Institute, Boston M.
- Pope CA III,
Burnett RT, Thun MJ et al. 2002. Lung
Cancer, Cardiopulmonary Mortality, and Long-term Exposure to Fine
Particulate Air Pollution. JAMA. 287:1132-1141.
- Gauderman
WJ, Gilliland GF, Vora H, Avol E et al. 2002. Association
between Air Pollution and Lung Function Growth in Southern California
Children. Results from a Second Cohort. Am J Respir Crit Care
Med Vol 166. pp 76-84.
- Künzli
N. 2002. The
public health relevance of air pollution abatement. Eur Respir
J; 20: 198-209.
- Health Effects
Institute. 2001. Airborn
Particles and Health: HEI Epidemiologic Evidence. HEI Perspectives.
Health Effect Institute, Cambridge MA.
- Biggeri A,
Bellini P, Terracini B et al. 2001. Metanalisi italiana degli
studi sugli effetti a breve termine dell'inquinamento atmosferico.
Epidemiol Prev 2001: 25(2) suppl: 1-72.
- WHO Regional
Office for Europe Copenhagen. 2000. AIR
QUALITY GUIDELINES for Europe 2nd edition.
- Samet JM,
Zeger SL, Dominici F, Curriero F, Coursac I, Dockery DM, Schwartz
J, Zanobetti A. 2000. The
National Morbidity, Mortality and Air Pollution Study, Part II:
Morbidity and Mortality from Air Pollution in the United States.
Research Report 94. Health Effects Institute, Cambridge MA.
- Samet JM,
Dominici F, Curriero F, Coursac I, Zeger SL. 2000. Fine
Particulate Air Pollution And Mortality In 20 U.S. Cities,
1987-1994. N Engl J Med 343: 1742-1749.
- Wichmann
H-E, Spix C, Tuch T, Wölke G, Peters A, Heinrich J, Kreyling
WG, Heyder J. 2000. Daily
Mortality and Fine and Ultrafine Particles in Erfut, Germany.
Part I: Role of Particle Number and Particle Mass. Research
Report 98. Health Effects Institute, Cambridge MA.
- Health Effects
Institute. 2000. Reanalysis
of the Harvard Six Cities Study and the American Cancer Society
Study of Particulate Air Pollution and Mortality: A Special
Report of the Institute's Particle Epidemiology Reanalysis Project.
Health Effects Institute, Cambridge MA.
- Zemp E, Elsasser
S, Schindler C, Künzli N et al. 1999. Long-Term
Ambient Air Pollution and Respiratory Symptoms in Adults (SAPALDIA
Study). Am J Respir Crit Care Med Vol 159. pp 1257-1266.
- Peters JM,
Avol E, Gauderman W J et al. 1999. A
Study of Twelve Southern California Communities with Differing
Levels and Types of Air Pollution II. Effects on Pulmonary Function.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med Vol 159. pp 768-775.
- Whitby KT,
Sverdrup GM. 1980. California aerosols: their physical and chemical
characteristics. In: Hidy GM, Mueller PK, Grosjean D, Appel BR,
Wesolowski JJ, eds. The character and origins of smog aerosols:
a digest of results from the California Aerosol Characterization
Experiment (ACHEX). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.;
pp. 477-517. (Advances in environmental science and technology:
v. 9).
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